Latest Research
A Proposed Reframing of Peace Studies
What is peace?
The field of peace studies is dynamic and complex, and despite many profound contributions over the years, there remains a lack of consensus on defining its core subject: "peace". This article by Anders Reagan, published in the Peace and Conflict Studies Journal, aims to explore this matter further by introducing a novel perspective.
Listen to the Podcast Episode
A Sentience-Based Perspective on Peace
The central premise of Reagan's argument is that our academic conceptualizations of "peace", despite their variance, seem to universally concern the welfare of interacting sentient beings. Sentient beings—those capable of perception and conscious awareness—are considered as fundamental units in this exploration of peace.
Autonomy, Authority, and Peaceful Social Interactions
Peaceful social interactions, Reagan suggests, occur when sentient individuals have the autonomy to pursue what fulfills them and the authority to make decisions safeguarding their well-being. This shift towards a sentience-based view of peace has potential implications for the way we approach peace research and practice.
Potential Implications
Understanding Factors Influencing Peace: This new perspective could assist researchers in uncovering the underlying factors that either promote or hinder peace.
Measuring Peace: It may also aid in developing methods for measuring peace at different levels—from inner peace to peace in group interactions.
Evaluating Peace-Building Initiatives: This framework could provide a new lens to assess the effectiveness of peace-building initiatives, programs, and policies, thereby potentially enhancing these practices and interventions.
New Frontiers
Reagan's work does not aim to be definitive, but rather to provoke thought and encourage further exploration. By potentially reframing peace studies in terms of sentient interactions, we may foster a more comprehensive understanding of peace, aid in conflict resolution, and contribute to a harmonious world where sentient beings of all kinds can thrive.
